▷ Types of wines. Classification, differences

Connoisseurs know that there are many types of wine that they can enjoy whenever they want. This classification and diversity arose thanks to the evolution of wine and the refinement of its production methods. The area and type of land directly contribute to the production of grapes and wine, which has led to the adoption of its own production systems. classification of wines for each individual country.

Among the most popular varieties in our country, Feteasca Neagră continues to remain the leader. As we love to say at Crama Gîrboiu, Fetească Neagră is a variety for the taste of Romanians. In the following lines we will talk more about the types of wine but also about the Romanian variety Feteasca Neagră.

Table wines

Table wine or “vin de table” as the French call it, is the type of wine with the “poorest” quality among all the wine categories. Present at all wineries and wine producers, table wines are usually the result of lower quality raw materials. However, table wine finds its place in the kitchen by using it in various sauces or dishes or as a pairing for simple everyday meals.

Table wines are for daily consumption, they are light and do not have the role of impressing with variety or vineyard.

Quality wine

At the opposite pole there are quality wines. From these types of wines are obtained VARIETY of grapes with superior technological properties coming from delimited wine-growing areas. These wines are divided into superior quality wines (VS) and wines with Controlled Designation of Origin (DOC).

Highest quality wines with controlled designation of origin

These wine assortments they are of better quality and with a higher alcohol concentration (minimum 11%). We can easily find these wines on the market and are usually the wines we buy for consumption or as gifts.

Special wines

Special wines are wines obtained from certain blends or obtained from particular winemaking techniques. This category also includes wines made from unique varieties and under carefully planned conditions to obtain wines with aging potential and memorable tastes.

At Crama Gîrboiu, the special wines are those from the Family Reserve, medal wines and premium wines.

The DOC classification system used in Romania

In Romania the European DOC system is used classification of wines – based on the time of collection and more.

Harvest when fully ripe

This phase involves harvesting the grapes when they are ripe and the accumulation of sugars is at least 196 g/l.

Late harvest

This harvest takes place when the grapes are overripe and the quantity of sugars is very high: over 213 g/l.

Harvest at grain refinement (CIB)

In this case the purpose of the harvest is to use grapes that have reached the drying stage or that present noble rot. Consequently the grapes will have a minimum sugar content of 240 g/l.

Why try Feteasca Neagra by Crama Gîrboiu

At Crama Gîrboiu we like to think that Fetească Neagră is a wine for all Romanians. Also known as Poama Fetei Neagră, Coada Rândunicii or Păsăreasca Neagră, the Fetească Neagră variety remains at the top of Romanians’ preferences.

If we talk about types of wines, Crama Gîrboiu’s Fetească Neagră is truly special. The potential of this strain is undeniable. It naturally accumulates sugars, produces well-integrated acidity and the resulting wine is of superior quality.

The wines of the cellar…

Among the wines of Crame Gîrboiu we remember and recommend them with affection representative wines Bacanta Fetească Neagră and the new Tectonic Fetească Neagră Barrique. These two wines can be enjoyed at special events or with loved ones. They have a seductive garnet red color and a complex aromatic spectrum.

Another wine from Gîrboiu Winery that we recommend and which is, in essence, the essence of our efforts to produce the best Romanian wines is Constantin Premium Red Blend. Although it is a blend composed of Fetească Neagră, Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot varieties, the addition of Poamei Fete Negre completes the aromatic and balanced taste of our award-winning wine. We believe that Constantin Premium Red Blend wine can be an ideal gift for wine lovers.

Also, if you want to try Crama Gîrboiu’s Feteasca Neagră, you can opt for a less expensive but equally delicious option. We are obviously referring to Livia Fetească Neagră. This dry wine can become your everyday wine, especially since it also benefits from the screw cap closure system. In this way the wine remains fresh for several days. It is worth trying it and savoring the aroma of blackberries, redcurrants, black cherries and magiun plums.

We hope we have whetted your appetite for beautiful evenings where you will try different types of wines. For wine beginners, we suggest starting their foray into the world of wine with a quality Romanian variety like Feteasca Neagră. Be brave and discover the secrets of this native variety that satisfies even the most demanding tastes.